Originally from the Paraná and Uruguay river basins in Uruguay and Brazil, this species is very prevalent, inhabiting a large geographic region, in slow-flowing waters, mild temperatures, and sandy substrates.
With a maximum length of about 3 inches, it exhibits a distinctly mottled coloration, a body in the classic iridescent beige color of corydoras covered by a few black spots.
Its fins, as well as the ventral region, are yellow, almost orange, creating a striking contrast. This species is excellent for community aquariums.
Corydoras paleatus are active and very curious fish, often exploring the bottom of the aquarium in search of food. Keeping the species healthy is easy, have a group of at least 6 individuals, water free of pollutants, and with the right characteristics for the species.
As with other corydoras, soft substrate, and hiding places are necessary. Regarding socialization, pepper cory is peaceful and can be kept with species of similar behavior and size. Avoid placing them with large or aggressive fish that might intimidate them or see them as a snack.
Their food must be plentiful, of good quality, and based on animal protein.
